Tag: Financial Accounting

  • [Solved] International Negotiation as Global Leadership Skill

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    Analyzing international negotiation can provide important insights for being effective global leaders. Multi-cultural negotiating skills are increasingly necessary to effectively manage multinational network organizations. Multi-cultural skills are increasingly necessary for effectively leading dome…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    Analyzing international negotiation can provide important insights for being effective global leaders. Multi-cultural negotiating skills are increasingly necessary to effectively manage multinational network organizations. Multi-cultural skills are increasingly necessary for effectively leading domestic organizations as well.

    For the **first paragraph** of your posting, discuss how international negotiation might help international leaders acquire the knowledge and skill necessary in today’s global business environment.

    For the **second paragraph** of your posting, select any **one** of the following bullet points and address all elements of your chosen bullet point. Select a different bullet point section than what your classmates have already posted so that we can engage several discussions on relevant topics. If all the bullet points have been addressed, then you may begin to re-use the bullet points with the expectation that varied responses continue.

    – Flexibility is an important personal quality for negotiators and leaders to possess. How can negotiators be flexible? What are the dangers of being too flexible versus inflexible? What are the pros and cons of each approach?

    – How can effective international negotiators find common ground in negotiations? What perspectives do negotiators use to look for common ground? What techniques might be used?

    – As an international negotiator, you must understand that managing expectations is an everyday, ongoing skill that influences your client’s perceptions about your value as a trusted advisor. How can international negotiators increase their strength in the management of expectations?

    – Discuss power distance in global negotiation or leadership. How can effective leaders use this knowledge to their advantage in the international negotiation process? Where might some      cautions be for negotiators when it comes to power distance?

    – Discuss the term “cultural baggage.” How does cultural baggage affect the negotiation process? Can you think of any cultural baggage a U.S. negotiator may bring to the international negotiation process?

    The **final paragraph** (three or four sentences) of your initial post should summarize the one or two key points that you are making in your initial response.

    **Submission Details:**

    – Your initial post should be 1–2 pages (500–1,000 words) long. Cite any sources you use in APA format.

    – Each Covered Heading must contain 3+ credible cited sources and a conclusion summarizing talking points.

    – **Due by 3/27/25 at 10:30pm CST**

    **Requirements:**

    1. **Make certain to include in text citations from your course text in addition to your outside leadership resources within your main post. This adds credibility to your argument.**

    **[Textbooks]:**

    Brett, J. M. (2014). [Negotiating Globally](https://myclasses.southuniversity.edu/d2l/common/dialogs/quickLink/quickLink.d2l?ou=124624&type=lti&rcode=southu-51900&srcou=11561), (3rd ed.). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. ISBN: 9781118602614

    **and**

    Lewicki, R. J., Saunders, D. M. and Barry, B. (2014). [Negotiation: Readings, Exercises, and Cases](https://myclasses.southuniversity.edu/d2l/common/dialogs/quickLink/quickLink.d2l?ou=124624&type=lti&rcode=southu-51902&srcou=11561). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 9780077862428

    2. _No plagiarism will be tolerated. Must be in 7th Edition APA format with cited sources within the last 5 years._

    **3.** **No AI support, score must be 0% and less than < 10% score on Turnitin**

    – [\
    \
    Wk2Discussion-InternationalNegotiationasGlobalLeadershipSkill.docx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/wk2discussion-internationalnegotiationasgloballeadershipskill-docx "Wk2Discussion-InternationalNegotiationasGlobalLeadershipSkill.docx")

    – 2 years ago

  • [Solved] discussion11 Adaptive Leadership

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    [>Management homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-management) Watch Video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DqRxGuBSvlU Answer the following questions after reading the Article (300 words total): 1. What are the strengths and weaknesses of the leadership concept discussed…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    [>Management homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-management)

    Watch Video

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DqRxGuBSvlU

    Answer the following questions after reading the Article (300 words total):

    1. What are the strengths and weaknesses of the leadership concept discussed?

    2. How does adaptive leadership apply to the video? Was it effective, why or why not?

    3. How can you use the concepts discussed in your professional/personal life?

    NO AI responses please (Turnitin is used)

    Source: video & chapter 11 textbook attached

    – [\
    \
    BOOK.pdf](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/book-pdf-10240227 "BOOK.pdf")

    – 2 years ago

  • [Solved] Discussion Questions – Small Business

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    [>Management homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-management) Small businesses often face significant challenges when adopting supply chain management systems, including financial investments, employee training, and process changes. However, the long-term management and …

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    [>Management homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-management)

    Small businesses often face significant challenges when adopting supply chain management systems, including financial investments, employee training, and process changes. However, the long-term management and economic benefits, such as improved supplier communication, reduced inventory costs, and error reduction, make these systems appealing.

    Given this context, discuss the following:

    – What do you think are the most critical benefits of implementing a supply chain management system for a small business, and why?
    – On the other hand, what risks do small businesses face when adopting such systems, particularly related to supplier power or switching costs, as identified by Michael Porter's five forces model?

    Use examples to support your points and consider both the technical and managerial risks associated with supply chain management implementation.

    DUE: APRIL 1

    NO AI

    SOURCES ONLY:

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mi1QBxVjZAw

    https://youtu.be/lZPO5RclZEo

    https://youtu.be/szU2-1infqc

    https://youtu.be/SfmFlABPmbw

    – 2 years ago

  • [Solved] DISCUSSION – GAME THEORY

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    [>Management homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-management) **Scenario:** You are the supply chain manager for a small business that manufactures eco-friendly cleaning products. Recently, your company has decided to enter a partnership with a large national retailer to…

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    [>Management homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-management)

    **Scenario:**

    You are the supply chain manager for a small business that manufactures eco-friendly cleaning products. Recently, your company has decided to enter a partnership with a large national retailer to expand distribution. As you begin to negotiate the terms of this new partnership, you notice that the retailer is primarily focused on securing the lowest possible price for your products, which puts pressure on your profit margins. To navigate this situation, you must apply concepts from game theory to create a win-win relationship and build trust between your business and the retailer.

    **Assignment:**

    Analyze how game theory, specifically the concepts of zero-sum and non-zero-sum games, applies to this supply chain relationship. Discuss how you can foster a trusting, long-term partnership with the retailer by avoiding a win-lose dynamic. In your paper, incorporate the ideas of W. Edwards Deming on minimizing total costs and building relationships based on loyalty and trust, and explain how this approach benefits both parties.

    2-3 pages

    NO Ai

    Source: Textbook Chapter 11 (pg. 577-)

    APA format

    – [\
    \
    book.pdf](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/book-pdf-10240239 "book.pdf")

    – 2 years ago

  • [Solved] Prof Double R

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    [>Management homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-management) For your response posts (respond to Yvonne and Danny who chose a different topic than you), address the following: 1. What have you learned in the past about the historical topic your peer(s) chose? 2. What cu…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    [>Management homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-management)

    For your response posts (respond to Yvonne and Danny who chose a different topic than you), address the following:

    1. What have you learned in the past about the historical topic your peer(s) chose?
    2. What current events have you seen that are related to your peer(s) chosen topic?

    Yvonne post

    My chosen subject was about terrorists. People’s ideas about terrorism have changed over time due to historical events, media, and beliefs. The 9/11 attacks in 2001 had a major impact on how people view terrorism, leading to increased security and fear. Before that, some groups in the early 1900s used violence to fight against governments they thought were unfair.

    Different people and groups have been labeled as terrorists throughout history. In recent years, groups like al-Qaeda and ISIS have carried out violent attacks. Governments, world leaders, and the media shape how people understand terrorism, with some seeing it as violence and others as a fight for freedom.

    After 9/11, security became stricter, especially at airports, and the U.S. government increased surveillance. Society also changed, as some people unfairly treated certain religious and ethnic groups, leading to discrimination and immigration policy changes.

    News and social media play a big role in how people view terrorism. The way attacks are reported can create stereotypes, causing people to judge others unfairly based on looks, religion, or background.

    Understanding this topic helps us see how history, media, and politics shape our views. Malcolm X once said, "The media's the most powerful entity on earth. They have the power to make the innocent guilty and to make the guilty innocent." This reminds us to think critically and not let fear or misinformation influence how we see others.

    Danny post

    For my project, I chose the topic _Deconstructing Anti-Immigrant Narratives_. I’m looking at how fear, language, and laws have shaped the way immigrants are viewed in the U.S. over time. There are two main narratives tied to this topic. One is the dominant one that paints immigrants as threats, especially during times of national stress. The other comes from immigrants themselves, sharing real stories of struggle, resilience, and resistance. These events stretch from the late 1700s, like the Alien Enemies Act of 1798, to present-day movements like Black Lives Matter and debates around border control. Lawmakers, immigrant communities, and advocacy groups have all played a role in shaping these narratives. This topic matters because these ideas still affect how people view immigration today. It shows how fear can be used to divide people, but also how immigrants have always pushed back and fought for inclusion and justice.

    In response to Hayley and Lakisha post, address the following:

    – Compare your views on personal and professional success. How do they differ?
    – Share your opinion about the organization identified in the post and its success. Do you agree that this organization is successful? Why or why not?
    – Share your thoughts about the importance of the non-financial success parameters identified in the post.

    Hayley post

    My name is Hayley Eager, and I am from Kalamazoo, Michigan. To me, success is to live a happy life with limited to no financial restraints. I don't measure success just financially but also how I feel mentally. These apply to both personal and professional success. American Express is a company I consider successful.  According to (Express, 2025), at the end of 2023, their Net Income was $8,374 million, and it had a 21% increase for the end of 2024 at $10,129 million. According to (Coleman, 2024) American Express has been targeting Millenial and Gen Z customers, and they made up 60% of new card acquisitions for the last quarter.  They attribute this growth to more merchants accepting American Express. Another metric that can be used to track American Express's success is its employee satisfaction ratings. According to (Work, 2024)  94% of their employees say its a great place to work compared to 57% of employees at typical US-based companies.  This ranking is because they focus on employee well-being, a culture of inclusivity, and ample opportunities for growth and recognition.  I consider this as a way to measure success because it lowers turnover rates and promotes them as a good company to work for.

    Lakisha post

    Hello everyone, my name is Lakisha Powell and iam from Arizon.I am excited to be in this class as we embark on the journey to understand the factors that lead to organizational success. Personally, I believe success is being consistent in improving yourself either personally or professionally. Success is when you strive to be the best version of yourself. Success is having healthy relationships and improved well-being. Professionally, I believe success is achieving my goals that align with my values and contributing positively to my community and organization.

    One of the successful companies is Amazon. The company is successful due to its strong brand name and product differentiation. Over the years, Amazon has built a positive brand image that customers are proud to associate with. The company further operates ethically to ensure it does not tarnish this name. Also, Amazon sells a wide range of products such as groceries, books, and digital products.

    Finance such as a company making profits is important for an organization to be successful. Other measures of success include customer satisfaction and loyalty, product quality, and global expansion. In particular, customer satisfaction is a critical parameter for success since when customer’s needs are unmet, they shift to competitors.

    – 2 years ago

  • [Solved] Utility talk

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    [>Economics homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-economics) Need completed today – 2 years ago

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    [>Economics homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-economics)

    Need completed today

    – 2 years ago

  • [Solved] US privacy laws

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    [>Management homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-management) There are major differences between U.S. privacy laws and those in the EU. After reading the information presented in this module, Module 4, and other sources, in 800-1000 words, write a paper that identifies …

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    [>Management homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-management)

    There are major differences between U.S. privacy laws and those in the EU. After reading

    the information presented in this module, Module 4, and other sources, in 800-1000 words,

    write a paper that identifies three such differences. List three U.S. companies that have been

    sued by the EU for not following their privacy laws. For each company, list one violation.

    – 2 years ago

  • [Solved] case study analysis

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    [>Operations Management homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-operations-management) Consider the following crisis scenario and respond to the questions for scenario only. You may consult other sources to obtain more information about both the crisis event and the crisis …

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    [>Operations Management homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-operations-management)

    Consider the following crisis scenario and respond to the questions for scenario only. You may consult other sources to obtain more information about both the crisis event and the crisis response, but you must reference these. You MUST draw on and cite the theories covered in the unit so far in your evaluation, in particular situational crisis communication theory SCCT, and image restoration theory.

    – 2 years ago

  • [Solved] Management Power

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    [>Management homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-management) In Chapter 9, Barrett discusses Hofstede's cultural dimensions. In this assignment, I want you to focus on the effects of power distances within organizations, and how it affects one's leadership and/or follow…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    [>Management homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-management)

    In Chapter 9, Barrett discusses Hofstede's cultural dimensions. In this assignment, I want you to focus on the effects of power distances within organizations, and how it affects one's leadership and/or followship.

    You will write a paper no less than 300 words, double-spaced, academic style, in APA format (in-text citations, references, spacing, etc.).

    Briefly explain power distance

    How does power distance affect leadership and communication in the workplace or college

    How have power distances personally affected you either as a leader or a follower or both (you can also interweave individualism and collectivism)

    You will write a paper no less than 300 words, double-spaced, academic style, in APA format (in-text citations, references, spacing, etc.).

    – 2 years ago

  • [Solved] module 2 field notes

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    [>Economics homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-economics) This is a women's gender course – 2 years ago **files (3)** – ## Readingsmodule2.docx – ## Fieldnotestemplate.docx – ## fieldnotesmodule2.docx **## Readingsmodule2.docx** Readings/articles to be posted as PDFs t…

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    [>Economics homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-economics)

    This is a women's gender course

    – 2 years ago

    **files (3)**

    – ## Readingsmodule2.docx

    – ## Fieldnotestemplate.docx

    – ## fieldnotesmodule2.docx

    **## Readingsmodule2.docx**

    Readings/articles to be posted as PDFs to Canvas—Here is an outline of the material we will cover.

    Module 2: Likeability and Success
    • Acker, J. (1990). Hierarchies, Jobs, Bodies:: A Theory of Gendered Organizations. Gender &Society, 4(2), 139–158.
    [https://doi.org/10.1177/089124390004002002**](https://doi.org/10.1177/089124390004002002**)

    • MacKinnon, Catherine A. 1991. "Reflections on Sex Equality Under the Law." Yale Law
    Journal 100 (March): 1281-328.

    • McGinn, Kathleen L., and Nicole Tempest. "Heidi Roizen." Harvard Business School Case
    800-228, January 2000. (Revised April 2010.)

    • Rudman, L. A. and Glick, P. 2001. "Prescriptive Gender Stereotypes and Backlash Toward
    Agentic Women." Journal of Social Issues, 57: 743–762

    **## Fieldnotestemplate.docx**

    **Practicing with Field Notes and Critical Thinking**

    **Module 1: Level Playing Field**

    **Your Name:**

    **Field Note 1:**

    **Field Note 2:**

    **Field Note 3:**

    **Connecting Observations with Field Notes and Readings**

    _Critical Thinking Prompt 1:_ What does it mean to have a level playing field?

    _Application Prompt 1:_ REFLECT- write about your experience. Think of a time when you felt someone underestimated you or your performance. Or, alternatively, a time when you underestimated another. Why do you think this happened? What strategies could help you avoid this in the future?

    **Application Prompt 2:** What challenges are you facing regarding bias? What strategies could help you navigate these challenges? How would using these strategies affect decision-making?

    Reflection Prompt:  How do you see yourself?  How do others see you?  What do people most frequently get wrong about you?

    **## fieldnotesmodule2.docx**

    Module 2: Practicing with Field Notes & Photographs

    **This week, you will combine your observations from the world around you (Field Notes) with photographs (2-3) and your Critical Thinking Prompts into the template provided.**

    Field Notes

    Refers to notes created by the researcher (you) during the act of conducting a field study to remember and record the behaviors, activities, events, and other features of an observation. Field notes are intended to be read by the researcher (you) as evidence to produce meaning and an understanding of the culture, social situation, or phenomenon being studied. The notes may constitute the whole data collected for a research study [e.g., an observational project] or contribute to it, such as when field notes supplement conventional interview data or other techniques of data gathering. For this class, your Field Notes will supplement a larger data set.

    Observations

    **First:  Each student will document 3 observations each week, using the guidelines for descriptive and reflective content**. These observations should include a date, time, and location of the observed event
    **and should be included with your critical thinking and application prompts submission.**  As you observe your environment and notice interactions or events, think about what you are witnessing and how it applies to the material we are studying in this class.  Additionally, ask yourself what this observation has to do with women and leadership.

    Telling a Story with a Photograph

    Photography is a great way to tell a story about a particular theme. This is particularly relevant for PhotoVoice where participants are encouraged to use their photographs to tell a story and convey a particular message. Sometimes it may be possible for a participant to accidently stumble across a scene that they feel encompasses the message that they want to tell and to photograph it, but this is not often the case. This lack of planning could cause participants to search for hours for something to photograph.

    For this week, think through some simple questions beforehand to help you decide what story it is that you want to tell and consequently, what types of photographs you want to take.  You might consider the topics we are already discussing in this class.  As you document your observations in your field notes, consider how a photograph might further illustrate the story you are telling about these topics, themes, ideas, and experiences.

    **NEXT:** **Please take 2-3 photographs from the world around you to represent your learning this week**.  Include the images with your Field Notes along with an explanation of how the images relate to the course material.

    Think about what themes stand out to you and look at the world around you for examples of these themes.

    Critical Thinking Prompts

    Each week, you will be presented with a series of critical thinking prompts and application prompts related to the content of the course.  These questions will steer the focus of the field notes you will take throughout the course.  Field notes capture your observations of your landscape and connect those observations back to the material we are discussing in class.

    Each question is generally worthy of at least 150 words (1-2 well-written paragraphs) in response.  Connect with
    **_(and cite in-text)_** the applicable readings/videos from the module's learning materials.

    **_A note on in-text citing and connecting with the learning materials:_**  As a graduate student, you must offer perspectives and arguments that are grounded in the literature –
    _NOT personal opinion or anecdotal evidence._ I don't want a works cited page, but I do want you to cite your sources in-text for the various connections you'll be making between the learning materials and your application thereof.  For example, one might write,
    _"While I marveled at the uncanny ability of the psychic to tap into my true personality, the Barnum Effect (Aronson, 2012)could have well explained my feelings…"_ Be sure to use these in-text citations to make your arguments and to support your perspectives.

    **FINALLY, tie your field notes to your response to the following prompts and include citations for 3 of the articles read this week:**

    **_Critical Thinking Prompt 1_:   How does likeability affect success for women in the workplace?**

    **_Application Prompt 2:_ _Reflect_ – write about your experiences. What challenges are you facing regarding likeability? What strategies could help you navigate these challenges? How would using these strategies affect decision-making?**

    Pick One Action you will do after this module. Imagine who, what, where, and when it will happen.  Document your Plan in this prompt and plan to share it with the class.

    **Reflection Prompt:   What does being likable have to do with leadership?**

    Use the template below and upload your completed paper here. This paper is worth 20  points.

    [Field notes template-1.docx](https://asu.instructure.com/courses/207506/files/98629995?wrap=1)

    **## fieldnotesmodule2.docx**

    Module 2: Practicing with Field Notes & Photographs

    **This week, you will combine your observations from the world around you (Field Notes) with photographs (2-3) and your Critical Thinking Prompts into the template provided.**

    Field Notes

    Refers to notes created by the researcher (you) during the act of conducting a field study to remember and record the behaviors, activities, events, and other features of an observation. Field notes are intended to be read by the researcher (you) as evidence to produce meaning and an understanding of the culture, social situation, or phenomenon being studied. The notes may constitute the whole data collected for a research study [e.g., an observational project] or contribute to it, such as when field notes supplement conventional interview data or other techniques of data gathering. For this class, your Field Notes will supplement a larger data set.

    Observations

    **First:  Each student will document 3 observations each week, using the guidelines for descriptive and reflective content**. These observations should include a date, time, and location of the observed event
    **and should be included with your critical thinking and application prompts submission.**  As you observe your environment and notice interactions or events, think about what you are witnessing and how it applies to the material we are studying in this class.  Additionally, ask yourself what this observation has to do with women and leadership.

    Telling a Story with a Photograph

    Photography is a great way to tell a story about a particular theme. This is particularly relevant for PhotoVoice where participants are encouraged to use their photographs to tell a story and convey a particular message. Sometimes it may be possible for a participant to accidently stumble across a scene that they feel encompasses the message that they want to tell and to photograph it, but this is not often the case. This lack of planning could cause participants to search for hours for something to photograph.

    For this week, think through some simple questions beforehand to help you decide what story it is that you want to tell and consequently, what types of photographs you want to take.  You might consider the topics we are already discussing in this class.  As you document your observations in your field notes, consider how a photograph might further illustrate the story you are telling about these topics, themes, ideas, and experiences.

    **NEXT:** **Please take 2-3 photographs from the world around you to represent your learning this week**.  Include the images with your Field Notes along with an explanation of how the images relate to the course material.

    Think about what themes stand out to you and look at the world around you for examples of these themes.

    Critical Thinking Prompts

    Each week, you will be presented with a series of critical thinking prompts and application prompts related to the content of the course.  These questions will steer the focus of the field notes you will take throughout the course.  Field notes capture your observations of your landscape and connect those observations back to the material we are discussing in class.

    Each question is generally worthy of at least 150 words (1-2 well-written paragraphs) in response.  Connect with
    **_(and cite in-text)_** the applicable readings/videos from the module's learning materials.

    **_A note on in-text citing and connecting with the learning materials:_**  As a graduate student, you must offer perspectives and arguments that are grounded in the literature –
    _NOT personal opinion or anecdotal evidence._ I don't want a works cited page, but I do want you to cite your sources in-text for the various connections you'll be making between the learning materials and your application thereof.  For example, one might write,
    _"While I marveled at the uncanny ability of the psychic to tap into my true personality, the Barnum Effect (Aronson, 2012)could have well explained my feelings…"_ Be sure to use these in-text citations to make your arguments and to support your perspectives.

    **FINALLY, tie your field notes to your response to the following prompts and include citations for 3 of the articles read this week:**

    **_Critical Thinking Prompt 1_:   How does likeability affect success for women in the workplace?**

    **_Application Prompt 2:_ _Reflect_ – write about your experiences. What challenges are you facing regarding likeability? What strategies could help you navigate these challenges? How would using these strategies affect decision-making?**

    Pick One Action you will do after this module. Imagine who, what, where, and when it will happen.  Document your Plan in this prompt and plan to share it with the class.

    **Reflection Prompt:   What does being likable have to do with leadership?**

    Use the template below and upload your completed paper here. This paper is worth 20  points.

    [Field notes template-1.docx](https://asu.instructure.com/courses/207506/files/98629995?wrap=1)

    **## Readingsmodule2.docx**

    Readings/articles to be posted as PDFs to Canvas—Here is an outline of the material we will cover.

    Module 2: Likeability and Success
    • Acker, J. (1990). Hierarchies, Jobs, Bodies:: A Theory of Gendered Organizations. Gender &Society, 4(2), 139–158.
    [https://doi.org/10.1177/089124390004002002**](https://doi.org/10.1177/089124390004002002**)

    • MacKinnon, Catherine A. 1991. "Reflections on Sex Equality Under the Law." Yale Law
    Journal 100 (March): 1281-328.

    • McGinn, Kathleen L., and Nicole Tempest. "Heidi Roizen." Harvard Business School Case
    800-228, January 2000. (Revised April 2010.)

    • Rudman, L. A. and Glick, P. 2001. "Prescriptive Gender Stereotypes and Backlash Toward
    Agentic Women." Journal of Social Issues, 57: 743–762

    **## Fieldnotestemplate.docx**

    **Practicing with Field Notes and Critical Thinking**

    **Module 1: Level Playing Field**

    **Your Name:**

    **Field Note 1:**

    **Field Note 2:**

    **Field Note 3:**

    **Connecting Observations with Field Notes and Readings**

    _Critical Thinking Prompt 1:_ What does it mean to have a level playing field?

    _Application Prompt 1:_ REFLECT- write about your experience. Think of a time when you felt someone underestimated you or your performance. Or, alternatively, a time when you underestimated another. Why do you think this happened? What strategies could help you avoid this in the future?

    **Application Prompt 2:** What challenges are you facing regarding bias? What strategies could help you navigate these challenges? How would using these strategies affect decision-making?

    Reflection Prompt:  How do you see yourself?  How do others see you?  What do people most frequently get wrong about you?

    **## fieldnotesmodule2.docx**

    Module 2: Practicing with Field Notes & Photographs

    **This week, you will combine your observations from the world around you (Field Notes) with photographs (2-3) and your Critical Thinking Prompts into the template provided.**

    Field Notes

    Refers to notes created by the researcher (you) during the act of conducting a field study to remember and record the behaviors, activities, events, and other features of an observation. Field notes are intended to be read by the researcher (you) as evidence to produce meaning and an understanding of the culture, social situation, or phenomenon being studied. The notes may constitute the whole data collected for a research study [e.g., an observational project] or contribute to it, such as when field notes supplement conventional interview data or other techniques of data gathering. For this class, your Field Notes will supplement a larger data set.

    Observations

    **First:  Each student will document 3 observations each week, using the guidelines for descriptive and reflective content**. These observations should include a date, time, and location of the observed event
    **and should be included with your critical thinking and application prompts submission.**  As you observe your environment and notice interactions or events, think about what you are witnessing and how it applies to the material we are studying in this class.  Additionally, ask yourself what this observation has to do with women and leadership.

    Telling a Story with a Photograph

    Photography is a great way to tell a story about a particular theme. This is particularly relevant for PhotoVoice where participants are encouraged to use their photographs to tell a story and convey a particular message. Sometimes it may be possible for a participant to accidently stumble across a scene that they feel encompasses the message that they want to tell and to photograph it, but this is not often the case. This lack of planning could cause participants to search for hours for something to photograph.

    For this week, think through some simple questions beforehand to help you decide what story it is that you want to tell and consequently, what types of photographs you want to take.  You might consider the topics we are already discussing in this class.  As you document your observations in your field notes, consider how a photograph might further illustrate the story you are telling about these topics, themes, ideas, and experiences.

    **NEXT:** **Please take 2-3 photographs from the world around you to represent your learning this week**.  Include the images with your Field Notes along with an explanation of how the images relate to the course material.

    Think about what themes stand out to you and look at the world around you for examples of these themes.

    Critical Thinking Prompts

    Each week, you will be presented with a series of critical thinking prompts and application prompts related to the content of the course.  These questions will steer the focus of the field notes you will take throughout the course.  Field notes capture your observations of your landscape and connect those observations back to the material we are discussing in class.

    Each question is generally worthy of at least 150 words (1-2 well-written paragraphs) in response.  Connect with
    **_(and cite in-text)_** the applicable readings/videos from the module's learning materials.

    **_A note on in-text citing and connecting with the learning materials:_**  As a graduate student, you must offer perspectives and arguments that are grounded in the literature –
    _NOT personal opinion or anecdotal evidence._ I don't want a works cited page, but I do want you to cite your sources in-text for the various connections you'll be making between the learning materials and your application thereof.  For example, one might write,
    _"While I marveled at the uncanny ability of the psychic to tap into my true personality, the Barnum Effect (Aronson, 2012)could have well explained my feelings…"_ Be sure to use these in-text citations to make your arguments and to support your perspectives.

    **FINALLY, tie your field notes to your response to the following prompts and include citations for 3 of the articles read this week:**

    **_Critical Thinking Prompt 1_:   How does likeability affect success for women in the workplace?**

    **_Application Prompt 2:_ _Reflect_ – write about your experiences. What challenges are you facing regarding likeability? What strategies could help you navigate these challenges? How would using these strategies affect decision-making?**

    Pick One Action you will do after this module. Imagine who, what, where, and when it will happen.  Document your Plan in this prompt and plan to share it with the class.

    **Reflection Prompt:   What does being likable have to do with leadership?**

    Use the template below and upload your completed paper here. This paper is worth 20  points.

    [Field notes template-1.docx](https://asu.instructure.com/courses/207506/files/98629995?wrap=1)

    **## Readingsmodule2.docx**

    Readings/articles to be posted as PDFs to Canvas—Here is an outline of the material we will cover.

    Module 2: Likeability and Success
    • Acker, J. (1990). Hierarchies, Jobs, Bodies:: A Theory of Gendered Organizations. Gender &Society, 4(2), 139–158.
    [https://doi.org/10.1177/089124390004002002**](https://doi.org/10.1177/089124390004002002**)

    • MacKinnon, Catherine A. 1991. "Reflections on Sex Equality Under the Law." Yale Law
    Journal 100 (March): 1281-328.

    • McGinn, Kathleen L., and Nicole Tempest. "Heidi Roizen." Harvard Business School Case
    800-228, January 2000. (Revised April 2010.)

    • Rudman, L. A. and Glick, P. 2001. "Prescriptive Gender Stereotypes and Backlash Toward
    Agentic Women." Journal of Social Issues, 57: 743–762

    **## Fieldnotestemplate.docx**

    **Practicing with Field Notes and Critical Thinking**

    **Module 1: Level Playing Field**

    **Your Name:**

    **Field Note 1:**

    **Field Note 2:**

    **Field Note 3:**

    **Connecting Observations with Field Notes and Readings**

    _Critical Thinking Prompt 1:_ What does it mean to have a level playing field?

    _Application Prompt 1:_ REFLECT- write about your experience. Think of a time when you felt someone underestimated you or your performance. Or, alternatively, a time when you underestimated another. Why do you think this happened? What strategies could help you avoid this in the future?

    **Application Prompt 2:** What challenges are you facing regarding bias? What strategies could help you navigate these challenges? How would using these strategies affect decision-making?

    Reflection Prompt:  How do you see yourself?  How do others see you?  What do people most frequently get wrong about you?

    **## fieldnotesmodule2.docx**

    Module 2: Practicing with Field Notes & Photographs

    **This week, you will combine your observations from the world around you (Field Notes) with photographs (2-3) and your Critical Thinking Prompts into the template provided.**

    Field Notes

    Refers to notes created by the researcher (you) during the act of conducting a field study to remember and record the behaviors, activities, events, and other features of an observation. Field notes are intended to be read by the researcher (you) as evidence to produce meaning and an understanding of the culture, social situation, or phenomenon being studied. The notes may constitute the whole data collected for a research study [e.g., an observational project] or contribute to it, such as when field notes supplement conventional interview data or other techniques of data gathering. For this class, your Field Notes will supplement a larger data set.

    Observations

    **First:  Each student will document 3 observations each week, using the guidelines for descriptive and reflective content**. These observations should include a date, time, and location of the observed event
    **and should be included with your critical thinking and application prompts submission.**  As you observe your environment and notice interactions or events, think about what you are witnessing and how it applies to the material we are studying in this class.  Additionally, ask yourself what this observation has to do with women and leadership.

    Telling a Story with a Photograph

    Photography is a great way to tell a story about a particular theme. This is particularly relevant for PhotoVoice where participants are encouraged to use their photographs to tell a story and convey a particular message. Sometimes it may be possible for a participant to accidently stumble across a scene that they feel encompasses the message that they want to tell and to photograph it, but this is not often the case. This lack of planning could cause participants to search for hours for something to photograph.

    For this week, think through some simple questions beforehand to help you decide what story it is that you want to tell and consequently, what types of photographs you want to take.  You might consider the topics we are already discussing in this class.  As you document your observations in your field notes, consider how a photograph might further illustrate the story you are telling about these topics, themes, ideas, and experiences.

    **NEXT:** **Please take 2-3 photographs from the world around you to represent your learning this week**.  Include the images with your Field Notes along with an explanation of how the images relate to the course material.

    Think about what themes stand out to you and look at the world around you for examples of these themes.

    Critical Thinking Prompts

    Each week, you will be presented with a series of critical thinking prompts and application prompts related to the content of the course.  These questions will steer the focus of the field notes you will take throughout the course.  Field notes capture your observations of your landscape and connect those observations back to the material we are discussing in class.

    Each question is generally worthy of at least 150 words (1-2 well-written paragraphs) in response.  Connect with
    **_(and cite in-text)_** the applicable readings/videos from the module's learning materials.

    **_A note on in-text citing and connecting with the learning materials:_**  As a graduate student, you must offer perspectives and arguments that are grounded in the literature –
    _NOT personal opinion or anecdotal evidence._ I don't want a works cited page, but I do want you to cite your sources in-text for the various connections you'll be making between the learning materials and your application thereof.  For example, one might write,
    _"While I marveled at the uncanny ability of the psychic to tap into my true personality, the Barnum Effect (Aronson, 2012)could have well explained my feelings…"_ Be sure to use these in-text citations to make your arguments and to support your perspectives.

    **FINALLY, tie your field notes to your response to the following prompts and include citations for 3 of the articles read this week:**

    **_Critical Thinking Prompt 1_:   How does likeability affect success for women in the workplace?**

    **_Application Prompt 2:_ _Reflect_ – write about your experiences. What challenges are you facing regarding likeability? What strategies could help you navigate these challenges? How would using these strategies affect decision-making?**

    Pick One Action you will do after this module. Imagine who, what, where, and when it will happen.  Document your Plan in this prompt and plan to share it with the class.

    **Reflection Prompt:   What does being likable have to do with leadership?**

    Use the template below and upload your completed paper here. This paper is worth 20  points.

    [Field notes template-1.docx](https://asu.instructure.com/courses/207506/files/98629995?wrap=1)